McAllister Wellfield
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Olympia's New Water Source
The City of Olympia is committed to providing safe and reliable drinking water to its customers — now and into the future. In order to meet this commitment, the City is actively developing a new water source that will replace McAllister Springs as the City’s primary supply of drinking water. The new water source, named the McAllister Wellfield, will be significantly more protected, more productive, and will meet water supply needs for generations.
The City has relied on McAllister Springs for more than 60 years. Located at the headwaters of McAllister Creek, McAllister Springs, while continually providing high-quality water, is vulnerable to potential contamination, and will require extensive treatment if it is not retired within the next few years.
The City began working on its plan to address this situation in the 1990s and, after extensive research, identified and purchased the McAllister Wellfield site which is located a little less than a mile southeast of the springs. Studies of the site showed that the wellfield site taps a large sustainable aquifer with high quality water. With the purchase of the site, as well as 100 acres of adjacent development rights, the City began the long-term process of developing the wellfield into its primary source of drinking water.
View the McAllister Springs and Wellfield slideshow.
Wellfield Construction
Construction of the McAllister Wellfield is happening now and consists of the following three individual projects. Click below for description, schedule, cost and funding information.

This project will construct nearly one mile of 36-inch diameter pipeline to connect the new Wellfield to the City’s existing water transmission main at McAllister Springs.
Schedule: Fall 2012 - Spring 2013
Cost: $5.4 Million
Funding: Drinking Water Utility, largely with low-interest loans from the Washington Drinking Water State Revolving Fund.

This project consists of constructing and testing a series of wells, installing associated pumping equipment, chlorination, motor control equipment, and a generator, all housed in buildings on the 20-acre McAllister Wellfield site.
Schedule: Fall 2013 - Summer 2014
Cost: $6.6 Million
Funding: Drinking Water Utility, largely with low-interest loans from the Washington Drinking Water State Revolving Fund.

This project will construct a Corrosion Control Facility which uses aeration (a non-chemical treatment approach using blown air) to raise the pH of water and reduce potential pipe corrosion. Corrosion of household piping can cause lead and copper to leach into the water. The federal Safe Drinking Water Act requires the City to take action to raise the system pH to an optimum level to prevent pipe corrosion.
Schedule: Fall 2013 - Summer 2014
Cost: $3.4 Million
Funding: Drinking Water Utility Capital Fund
A Historic Partnership
Water is a vital, shared resource. For years, the City has been working closely with other agencies and municipalities to plan for development of the McAllister Wellfield. Through these efforts, the City and the Nisqually Indian Tribe, located northwest of the wellfield site, were able to identify not only a shared need but, more importantly, a shared solution.
In May 2008, they entered into a historic agreement - the first such agreement between a tribe and a municipality in the country - to jointly develop a new regional water source at McAllister Wellfield. Once the project is complete and operational, the wellfield will provide a secure supply of water for both communities for generations to come.
Nisqually Tribe Water NeedsThe Nisqually Indian Tribe currently relies on shallow, low-producing wells next to the Nisqually River, and has for years been working to identify and secure a long-term, sustainable water source for its growing community.
Transfer of Water Rights
On January 3, 2012, after working together for many years to gather data, refine computer models and predict potential impacts, the Department of Ecology presented the Olympia City Council with the final approval for transferring water rights to the new wellfield. This approval allows the City and Tribe to to move forward with development of the McAllister Wellfield.
Learn more at Department of Ecology
Environmental Benefits
The City and Tribe have jointly developed the McAllister Wellfield Mitigation Plan that identifies the results of extensive studies, as well as mitigation actions. Under the Department of Ecology's final approval, the City and Tribe are required to complete the mitigation plan in order to address any predicted impacts of pumping at McAllister Wellfield.
These mitigation actions include habitat restoration, enhancing stream flows with reclaimed water, and acquiring and retiring water rights. These actions will occur in the Nisqually, Deschutes, and Woodland Creek basins as well as at Lake St. Clair. Both the City and the Tribe, along with other regional partners, are committed to sustainability and resource stewardship that will benefit the entire region for many years to come. One of the other benefits of this project is that it will allow McAllister Springs to be retired as a water source. This will result in higher flows in McAllister Creek —a real benefit to a currently degraded stream.
Appendix A: Agreement with Nisqually Tribe
Appendix B: Washington State Department of Health Letters
Appendix C: Technical Memo on Modelling
Appendix D: Woodland Creek/Tri-Lakes Mitigation Actions
Appendix E: Deschutes River Mitigation Actions
Appendix F: Olympia Water Right Change Applications
Appendix G: Design Evaluation for Wellfield
Appendix H: Nisqually River Mitigation Actions
Appendix I: Lake Saint Clair Water Right Documents
Questions?
Policy & Planning: Liz Hoenig, 360.753.8152, lhoenig@ci.olympia.wa.us
Construction: Tim Richardson, P.E., 360.753.8749, trichard@ci.olympia.wa.us